> Overview
What is Plant Pathology?
Plant pathology is the study of plants and their pathogens, the
process of disease, and how plant health and disease are influenced
by factors such as the weather, nonpathogenic microorganisms,
and plant nutrition. It encompasses fundamental biology as well
as applied agricultural sciences.
Plant pathology involves the study of plants and pathogens at
the genetic, biochemical, physiological, cellular, population,
and community levels, and how the knowledge derived is integrated
and put into agricultural practice. Prerequisite to effective
research, teaching, and extension in plant pathology are a breadth
of interdisciplinary interest and knowledge, in a department and
in its individual members, reaching from ecology to microbiology,
from meteorology to applied mathematics, and from molecular biology
to communication skills.
Plant pathology is a field that thrives in, and makes its greatest
contribution to, comprehensive institutions like the University
of Wisconsin-Madison where the proximity and complementarily of
basic sciences and the other applied agricultural sciences is
exceptionally strong.
The field of plant pathology, and UW-Madison’s Department
of Plant Pathology, have made major contributions to our knowledge
of plant biology to help meet the future demands and challenges
of Wisconsin and world agriculture. Agriculture must remain intensive
and productive but at the same time develop along lines that maintain
and enhance its economical, environmental, and social appeal.
Our Department is a major contributor to the future of the basic
science of plant pathology and the application of the science
toward improved agricultural production systems.
About the Department
The Plant Pathology Department was founded in 1910 as a Department
within the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences. Dean H.
L. Russell hired L. R. Jones as the first Professor of Plant Pathology
and the Department Chairperson. He remained in this position until
1935. During his tenure, he was successful in attracting many
talented people to the Department, helping to create a world-wide
reputation for excellence in research.
The Department houses 21 faculty members, approximately 50 academic
and classified staff, more than 35 graduate students, and several
dozen undergraduates, including Plant Pathology majors and student
hourly employees.
The Department occupies eight floors of the southern wing of
Russell Laboratories. Research laboratories are extensively furnished
with modern equipment. Computer resources are available in individual
labs, as departmental resources, and in computer labs across campus-wide.
Campus libraries are excellent; Steenbock Memorial Library is
adjacent to Russell Laboratories. Nearby is the Biotron, which
provides selective control over physical conditions and permits
duplication of environmental conditions almost anywhere on earth.
Ten experimental farms offer various conditions for field research.
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